Bright red, firm strawberries beside a group of darker, older strawberries.

7 min read

Fruit and vegetables

Emilly White

How to store strawberries

One moldy strawberry changes what you do with the rest of the pack, and in fact washing them the moment you get home is the fastest way to lose them. Here is how to store strawberries so they last, what two kitchen tests found, how to freeze them, and how to tell soft berries from spoiled ones.

Counter

A few hours

Warmth browns the berries and costs vitamin C

Fridge

1 to 3 days

Unwashed, in the coldest part of the fridge

Freezer

8 to 12 months

Best quality, at 0°F

The short version: to store strawberries well, sort out any bad ones, keep the rest dry and unwashed in the fridge, and then wash only what you are about to eat.

Storage times from Purdue Extension, Illinois Extension and Iowa State University Extension.

How to choose strawberries that store well

Strawberries do not get better after picking, so the pack you choose is as good as they will ever be. Turn it over and look at the bottom before you buy.

Bright red, firm strawberries beside a group of darker, older strawberries.

Bright red, firm strawberries compared to a group of darker, older strawberries.

How to store strawberries so they last

Strawberries belong in the fridge, dry and unwashed, but even there they do not keep for long. To store strawberries so they last, sort them as soon as you get home and eat them within a few days.

How to store strawberries in the fridge

First take out any crushed or spoiled berries, so mold does not spread. Then keep the rest unwashed in the crisper drawer, either in their clamshell or in a covered container lined with paper towels to soak up moisture. Iowa State University Extension suggests all of these.

How to store strawberries: unwashed strawberries in a glass container lined with a paper towel, inside a refrigerator

Unwashed strawberries inside a refrigerator, in a glass container lined with a paper towel so that it soaks up moisture.

What is the best way to store strawberries?

Two week-long kitchen tests agree on the basics. In The Kitchn's comparison of seven methods, berries that were simply sorted and put back in their carton lost about 15 percent to spoilage, rinsed berries on paper towels lost about 40 percent, and pre-hulled berries all spoiled. Similarly, in Taste of Home's test of five methods, unwashed berries in a closed Mason jar still looked fresh after seven days.

However, they disagree on the jar and on vinegar. The Kitchn's jar lost about 30 percent, and its best result, about 5 percent, came from berries soaked in 1 part vinegar to 3 parts water and dried in a salad spinner. In contrast, Taste of Home's vinegar-soaked berries turned dark and soft. The common thread is moisture: dry berries last, wet ones do not. So if you only do one thing, sort them and keep them dry.

How long can you store strawberries in the fridge?

Purdue Extension gives 1 to 3 days, and Illinois Extension two to three days at most. In ideal conditions, 32 to 36°F with 90 to 95 percent humidity, Iowa State University Extension says they can last about 7 days, depending on how ripe they were.

Can you store strawberries at room temperature?

Only briefly. Illinois Extension advises no more than a few hours, because warmth breaks down the red pigment, turning the berries brown, and they lose vitamin C. Left some out overnight? See food left out overnight.

Should you wash strawberries before you store them?

No. Wash them just before you eat them. Strawberries soak up water, and a University of Illinois food scientist notes they are especially prone to mold when wet. Rinse them in a colander under cold running water, then pat them dry.

Can you freeze strawberries?

Yes. In fact, freezing is the best way to store strawberries you will not eat in a few days. Frozen strawberries are at their best quality within 8 to 12 months at 0°F, according to Iowa State University Extension and UF/IFAS Extension.

How to store whole strawberries in the freezer

Choose ripe, firm, deep red berries and leave out any that are unripe or damaged, as the National Center for Home Food Preservation advises. Then wash them, remove the caps and drain them. Spread them in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze for one to two hours, then move them to freezer bags and press out the air.

How to store strawberries in the freezer with sugar

Mix 3/4 cup sugar into 1 quart of strawberries, whole, sliced or crushed. Stir until most of the sugar dissolves, or let it stand for 15 minutes, then pack into containers with room at the top for expansion.

How to use frozen strawberries

Freezing softens strawberries, because the ice breaks their cell walls. Penn State Extension suggests eating them slightly thawed, with a few ice crystals left. Tray-frozen berries stay loose, so you can take out only what you need.

Frozen whole strawberries in a single layer on a baking sheet, with more in a freezer bag.

Frozen whole strawberries in a single layer on a baking sheet, as well as more in a freezer bag.

How to tell if strawberries have gone bad

However you store strawberries, they go from soft to moldy quickly. Soft, dull berries can still be eaten today. Moldy, leaking or fuzzy ones, however, cannot. Here is how to tell which ones you have.

A pile of fresh, bright red strawberries with green caps.

Verdict: use it

Fresh

Bright red, shiny and firm, with green caps still attached. That is also what Purdue Extension says to look for.

Verdict: use it today

Soft or dull strawberries

Berries that have lost their shine and started to soften are past their best, but soft is not the same as spoiled. Check each one for mold or leaking juice, then eat the sound ones today.

Verdict: take it out of the pack

Crushed or leaking

A crushed berry, or one leaking juice, will not keep. Iowa State University Extension advises removing crushed or spoiled berries before you refrigerate the rest, to keep mold from spreading.

A clamshell of fresh strawberries with one berry covered in gray-white mold.

Verdict: throw it out, check the rest

One moldy strawberry

Strawberries are soft fruit, and UConn Extension advises throwing out soft fruit with mold rather than cutting the mold away. The same rule covers spinach and other soft leaves, as well as soft fruit such as bananas. Illinois Extension warns that when one berry is moldy, the spores have already spread through the package, so check every other berry closely and throw out any that are soft, wet or marked. UConn names tomatoes in the same group.

A clamshell of strawberries with gray fuzzy mold spread across most of the berries.

Verdict: throw it all out

Gray fuzz spreading

Gray mold shows as a velvety gray growth, often starting near the stem end or where a berry touches a rotting one, and it can look cottony white when humidity is high, according to the UC Statewide IPM Program. Once fuzz has spread across several berries, throw out the pack.

Should you wash strawberries in vinegar before you store them?

You can, just before eating. University of Illinois food scientist Changmou Xu suggests soaking them briefly in about 1/2 cup distilled white vinegar to 1 cup water, then rinsing well under running water. Washing in vinegar before storing is where the kitchen tests split: The Kitchn's vinegar-soaked berries, dried in a salad spinner, lasted best, while Taste of Home's turned dark and soft. Iowa State University Extension notes that moisture is the main enemy of stored strawberries, so if you try it, dry the berries completely.

Strawberry substitutes

Strawberries gone before you got to them? These will fill in.

Substitute

Works best in

What changes

Frozen strawberries

Smoothies, sauces and baking

Soft once thawed. Not for fresh slices.

Raspberries or blueberries

Yogurt, cereal and fruit salads

Different flavor and texture.

Freeze-dried strawberries

Cereal, snacks and baking

Crunchy, with a concentrated flavor.

Strawberry jam

Yogurt, oatmeal and fillings

Much sweeter. Use less.

Mistakes people make when they store strawberries

These are the ways people store strawberries that cost them the most, and each one has an easy fix.

Sources

Storage times and safety advice on this page come from the sources above. Food safety depends on conditions I cannot see, so read the Disclaimer, and if in doubt, throw it out.

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About the author

Emilly White

Emilly White

Emilly White is a food blogger from Illinois who has been writing about food since 2015. Every guide names the published guidance behind its storage times.

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