A glass of deep red pomegranate juice on a beech-wood board with a halved pomegranate and loose arils

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Fruit and vegetables

Emilly White

Updated

How to store pomegranate juice

How to store pomegranate juice depends on which bottle you brought home. A chilled bottle from the produce aisle is perishable, while a sealed shelf-stable one is a pantry item. Juice you pressed yourself, though, is on the shortest clock of all. Here is the fridge window for each, and how to freeze juice for a year. Then come the five stages, and what the fizz means.

Pantry

12 to 18 months

Unopened shelf-stable bottle only, 50 to 70°F (Clemson)

Fridge

Up to 5 days

Fresh or opened, 40°F or below (Utah State, Oregon State)

Freezer

Up to 1 year

Airtight and labelled at 0°F, quality only (Oregon State, Utah State)

The short version: to store pomegranate juice well, keep it at 40°F or below, since cold is the whole job. Drink it within five days of opening. Then freeze whatever is left in airtight labelled containers, where it keeps about a year.

Storage times here come from Utah State University Extension, Oregon State University Extension and Clemson Cooperative Extension. The safety rules, meanwhile, come from the FDA and UC Agriculture and Natural Resources.

What to check before you store pomegranate juice

Two things decide how long the juice lasts, though, and neither is the fridge. Was it pasteurized? And was the fruit clean before it was cut? Both are settled before the juice ever reaches the jar.

Choosing a round, heavy pomegranate with shiny unbroken skin

Shiny, firm and unbroken skin, because cracks and soft spots start the trouble.

Shiny, firm and unbroken skin, because cracks and soft spots start the trouble.

How to store pomegranate juice so it lasts

To store pomegranate juice so it lasts, treat the cold as the whole job. Pomegranate juice has no pantry life once it is open, whereas an unopened shelf-stable bottle does. So the question is always which bottle you are holding.

How long does fresh pomegranate juice last in the fridge?

Fresh pomegranate juice keeps up to five days in the fridge, according to Utah State University Extension. Oregon State University Extension gives the same figure, since it refrigerates arils or juice for up to five days. The Pomegranate Council, however, gives juice only 3 days. Two extension services against an industry group is not much of a contest, so five days is the figure here. Even so, take the short end for juice you pressed yourself, because home juicing is not pasteurized. Keep it at 40°F or below, as Clemson Cooperative Extension asks.

How to store pomegranate juice: a capped bottle and a glass of juice beside a fridge thermometer

On a cold shelf at 40 degrees or below, never in the door.

On a cold shelf at 40°F or below, rather than in the door.

Does bottled pomegranate juice need to be refrigerated?

It depends on where the shop kept it. POM Wonderful sells its juice from the refrigerated produce section. So that bottle belongs in the fridge from the day you buy it. A shelf-stable bottle, on the other hand, can stay in the cupboard while it is sealed. Clemson Cooperative Extension gives commercial high-acid foods, juices among them, 12 to 18 months there. That assumes a pantry at 50 to 70°F, though, since storage time drops significantly above 75°F.

So the label tells you more than the date does. Check whether the bottle was chilled in the shop, then keep it the same way at home. In other words, a bottle that arrived cold does not become shelf-stable in your cupboard.

How long does pomegranate juice last after opening?

Give opened pomegranate juice five days in the fridge, since that is the window Utah State University Extension gives fresh juice. None of the extension sources we opened puts a separate figure on an opened bottle, though. Clemson Cooperative Extension also treats opened commercial product as perishable, without giving a day count. POM Wonderful prints a Best By date on the bottom of the bottle in light-coloured ink, so hold it under a bright light to read it. So treat five days as the working figure and that date as the ceiling.

Can you leave pomegranate juice out on the counter?

Pomegranate juice should not sit out longer than two hours, according to UF/IFAS Extension. It also discards perishable food left at room temperature for longer than 2 hours. Above 90°F, though, the limit drops to 1 hour. Oregon State University Extension says the same thing in a recipe note, since it refrigerates or freezes leftovers within 2 hours. So a jug on the table goes back in the fridge between pours. If one stood out all night, the food left out overnight guide covers that.

Can you can pomegranate juice?

You can, although Utah State University Extension would rather you froze it. Canned pomegranate juice may brown and lose flavour, it warns. So it adds 2 tablespoons of bottled lemon juice per quart to help retain colour and flavour. The method, then, is to bring the juice quickly to a boil, pour it into hot jars, adjust the lids and process. Processing takes 5 minutes up to 1,000 feet, then 10 minutes to 6,000 feet, and 15 minutes above that. Jars processed under 10 minutes must also be sterilised first, by boiling them for 10 minutes. Note that the lemon juice has to be bottled rather than fresh, because fresh juice has no guaranteed pH. The lemons guide covers that.

Can you freeze pomegranate juice?

Yes, and in fact two extension services say the freezer beats the canner. Utah State University Extension prefers freezing because the juice holds flavour and colour better. Similarly, Oregon State University Extension gives juice a year in airtight labelled containers. So this is the answer for a glut of fruit, or for a bottle you will not finish.

How to store pomegranate juice in the freezer

Pour the juice into airtight containers, then label them with the date. Utah State University Extension also leaves 1/2 inch of headspace and stands the containers upright until they are frozen. Oregon State University Extension, meanwhile, asks only for airtight and labelled, and gives the juice up to one year. Headspace matters because liquid expands as it freezes, as Penn State Extension explains. For a narrow-necked jar, Penn State wants 1 1/2 inches instead. The National Center for Home Food Preservation takes a different route for whole fruit. It then taps the halved shell with a blunt tool to break section walls and open juice sacs. Then it packs the juice and pulp with a cold 30 percent syrup.

Pomegranate juice in two freezer containers with headspace left at the top

Airtight, labelled and dated, then stood upright until frozen.

Airtight, labelled and dated, then stood upright until it is frozen.

How long does frozen pomegranate juice keep?

Frozen pomegranate juice keeps about a year, since two sources agree on it. Oregon State University Extension freezes juice or arils for up to one year. Similarly, Utah State University Extension says to use frozen pomegranates within 1 year. The Pomegranate Council, however, gives juice only 6 months. Freezing is a quality clock rather than a safety one, so that gap is about flavour and colour.

Does freezing change pomegranate juice?

Juice comes through freezing better than the arils do. Oregon State University Extension freezes arils on a baking sheet first, so they do not clump together. Juice needs none of that, because it has no shape to lose. Colour is the thing to protect instead, which is why Utah State University Extension reaches for bottled lemon juice when it cans rather than freezes.

How to tell if pomegranate juice has gone bad

Pomegranate juice is dark, so it hides early changes better than a pale juice would. Three of the five stages below are about quality, while two end the bottle. One rule covers all of them, though. The UCCE Master Food Preservers say never to taste food that looks or smells strange. That is because most bacteria that cause foodborne illness are odorless, colorless, and tasteless.

A glass of clear, deep red pomegranate juice beside a halved pomegranate

Verdict: use it

Deep red pomegranate juice

Deep red, clean-smelling, and quiet when you open it. This is juice well inside its window, so drink it or cook with it.

A bottle of pomegranate juice with darker sediment settled at the bottom

Verdict: use it

Cloudy pomegranate juice with sediment

A haze, or a layer of fine sediment settled at the bottom. Neither one is spoilage by itself, and the apple cider guide makes the same point. In fact Oregon State University Extension says fresh pressed cider has a cloudy appearance. So shake the bottle, then smell it.

Two glasses of pomegranate juice compared, one deep red and one dull brownish red

Verdict: use it in cooking

Browning pomegranate juice

A duller, brownish red rather than a clear deep red. Utah State University Extension treats browning as a colour and flavour fault, since it warns that canned juice may brown and lose flavour. So this is quality rather than safety, and cooking will hide it.

A ring of fine bubbles at the surface of a bottle of fermenting pomegranate juice

Verdict: throw it out

Fizzing pomegranate juice

Bubbles, a hiss on opening, or a cap that pushes back. Sugar is being fermented, and Oregon State University Extension describes where that ends, since fermented juice becomes an alcoholic beverage. No source we opened gives a home test that separates early fermentation from spoilage. So pour it away rather than tasting it.

A small grey patch of mold floating on pomegranate juice inside a bottle

Verdict: throw it out

Sour-smelling or moldy pomegranate juice

A sour, yeasty or alcoholic smell, or fuzz at the surface or around the neck of the bottle. The smell usually comes first, because fermenting juice turns alcoholic, as Oregon State University Extension describes. Mold is the rarer, visible sign. Either way, pour it away rather than tasting it, then wash the shelf where it stood.

Is it safe to drink pomegranate juice past the Best By date?

A Best By date is a quality date rather than a safety deadline. POM Wonderful prints its own on the bottom of the bottle in light-coloured ink. Clemson Cooperative Extension gives commercial high-acid foods 12 to 18 months for best quality. It also names what disqualifies a container: bulging lids, leaks, spurting contents, off odours or mold. So check the seal and the smell before you check the date. Even so, an unpasteurized bottle deserves less benefit of the doubt. The FDA names children, older adults, pregnant people and those with weakened immune systems as being at risk.

Pomegranate juice substitutes

Out of pomegranate juice, or did the bottle have to go? Then one of these will stand in.

Substitute

Works best in

What changes

Frozen pomegranate juice

Smoothies and sauces

A year in the freezer, and no shape to lose.

Pomegranate arils

Salads and garnishes

Five days in the fridge, or a year frozen.

Grenadine syrup

Drinks and glazes

Utah State gives it 1 to 2 weeks in the fridge.

Unsweetened cranberry juice

Braises and dressings

Sharper and less sweet, so use a lighter hand.

Mistakes people make when they store pomegranate juice

These are the ways people store pomegranate juice that cost them the most, although each one has a quick fix.

Sources

Storage times and safety advice on this page come from the sources above. Food safety depends on conditions I cannot see, so read the Disclaimer, and if in doubt, throw it out.

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About the author

Emilly White from foodlarder - sharing food storage guides

Emilly White

Emilly White is a food blogger from Illinois who has been writing about food since 2015. Every guide names the published guidance behind its storage times.

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